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Could your pain be all in your head?

Last Updated on March 27, 2019 by Amanda Brooks
Home / Guides to Running Injuries

Race week injuries.

We’ve attributed them to over training and “taper madness” for years, but we still believe something physically must be wrong.

This post is going to piss off some a lot of runners.

Your pain is all in your head.

Back up, reverse, start from the beginning:
5 years ago I had IT Band pain that sidelined me for months.

It no longer even made sense, as I wasn’t running, I’d done all the PT and more importantly…it hurt when I was just sitting still. The only kind of injury that should hurt when you aren’t doing anything is pretty major, not a strained muscle.

At this point, I did what many runners do…I investigated every available avenue from acupuncture to massage to 52 hail Mary’s to beet juice and well finally to a new way of thinking.

Namely an idea {not new, but not widely held} presented by Dr. John Sarno: my pain was in my head.

Well not totally, the pain was absolutely real, but the cause was my brain not my body.

“The mind is able to activate the physical conditions.
The motions and their physical expressions tell us how the mind is acting
and reacting in a situation it interprets as favorable or unfavorable
.”

– Alfred Adler 1902

MIND BODY PAIN EXAMPLES
Stick with me here, I know your first thought is “she’s lost her marbles”. Yet we have all heard about the mind body connection; it just wasn’t described so succinctly and usually not related to our running.using tension mytosis syndromA few emotional pain examples we’re all familiar with:

  • Race week pains…yes those little twinges in odd areas that suddenly hurt and then disappear on race day never to bother you again.
  • Tension headaches
  • Ulcers..caused by stress
  • Nausea from an emotional event
  • Pain in your chest from “heartbreak”
  • Recent medical studies prove that depression is a greater cause of heart disease than smoking.

None of these would be resolved by taking medicine, you have to resolve the emotional issue. Sarno argues that many of our recurring injuries are caused by the same mechanism: tension. Which is why doctors can find no specific physical cause or point out a cause that doesn’t make sense.

“Americans are a nation of doers and workers.
We take life seriously and responsibly.
As our lives become more complex, we generate more and more tension
.”

Pain Cycle caused by tension and how to resolveTension reduces oxygen flow to the muscles…which causes inflammation or pain.

Now your brain is entirely focused on your pain rather than on your emotions.

How I came to believe all of this…my Injury History
2002 – Start running by training for a half marathon
2005 – Run first marathon
2007 – First major injury: IT band Syndrome which restricted running for a few months, required PT …all occurred while suddenly leaping my pace to hit a BQ goal I wasn’t ready for
2009 – Second major injury: Dislocated knee cap (runner’s knee) — occurred a few months after the stressful wedding

Otherwise the last 12 years have included little bouts of twinges and aches, but nothing that truly sidelined me and I now credit much of that to what I learned during the 2009 injury. At that point my IT Band still frequently hurt, but never enough not to run…but that injury felt never ending until I read Dr Sarno’s book and was literally running again a week later.

His newer books have also helped me to see that much of my digestive issues were probably caused by such repressed emotions and in working through that recently I’ve noticed my stomach feeling much better.

TMS Basics Explained

Tension myositis syndrome is the brain utilizing pain as a distraction from your true emotions.

The primary repressed emotion is anger.

It’s usually subconscious…

Are you like me and thinking “um no..I’m not an angry person”?!  I kept reading and started to see anger wasn’t exactly what I imagined…it wasn’t the road rage driver or someone who unleashes a verbal assault on an unsuspecting cashier for missing a coupon.

Unconscious rage was…

  • Tired of feeling the need to be perfect
  • Frustrated at wanting to just enjoy life, but having so many responsibilities
  • Needing to meet others standards
  • Pressure to do it all {work, children, aging parents, fitness, friends, etc}
  • Residue of anger from things in childhood

Back PainSource: Another excellent article on mind body pain resolution

How to Overcome Pain Mentally

First to be absolutely 100% clear, the physical pain is real. Not made up…but treating the symptoms will never resolve a pain caused by the brain trying to repress emotions. Or maybe your knee stops hurting, but suddenly it’s your foot then your foot is fine and your digestion is horrible.

  • Knowledge is the first step {i.e. understanding there is nothing physically wrong with you}
  • Stop all treatment and start to resume activity
  • Begin thinking emotionally {Daily start to think about what you might be repressing}
  • Talk to your subconscious (“I am in charge, not you. Start sending oxygen to my___)
  • Learning to be kinder and gentler with yourself {life doesn’t have to be so serious}
  • I also like the Louise Hay method which is utilizing affirmations

Athlete examples are available throughout his books, but here is one to illustrate the point:

Aaron, an Olympic athlete, contacted me is desperation to explore whether his chronic hip and leg pain could be due to TMS. Despite seeing a multitude of physicians…and religiously following their treatment protocols, he could not run without significant discomfort.

During the consultation, he revealed his perfectionist qualities….also able to tick off a whole host of life stressors…

He was soon back to running without pain {after understanding TMS was the cause}.

Resources:
Following are the various books Dr John Sarno has written on the subject. The most recent book The Divided Mind contains results from numerous doctors around the world in various fields that have found TMS to cure their patients from sports injuries to digestive issues to depression.

The Divided Mind: The Epidemic of Mindbody Disorders
Mind Over Back Pain {his first book on the topic in 1986}
Healing Back Pain: The Mind Body Connection {the first book I read}
Louise Hay – Unlike his scientific approach she approaches mind body simply based on experience and intuition

What do you think about the mind body connection?

Have you ever read any of his books?

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Amanda Brooks Avatar

Author

Amanda Brooks
I am a running coach with over a decade of experience helping thousands of runners to achieve their goals from running injury free to crossing that marathon finish line with a PR. I’ve run over 28,000 miles in my own running journey since 2002. Run To The Finish is my place to share that love and my deep dive in to researching all things running. I hold multiple run coaching certifications, as well as a personal training certification. But it’s my ongoing desire to learn and progress as a coach that has allowed me to help runners from their 20’s through their 70’s! More ways to connect with me:
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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Kayla

    August 7, 2017 at 4:12 pm

    Hey Amanda, I was in a couple meetings with you last year when I was with ANNUITAS. You blog post just came up as one of the top Google results for “knee injury TMS” so I thought I’d say hi! I remember mentioning my weird food issues with you last year before I knew about TMS, and a lot of them turned out to be tied to suppressed emotions. So crazy! You must have been thinking if only she knew…awesome blog!

    • amanda

      August 11, 2017 at 3:01 pm

      Hey!! it’s phenomenal what can happen with this stuff once we learn it!

  2. Sports Injury treatment

    August 30, 2017 at 4:49 am

    Fantastic,I really enjoy this content.

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